Types of Dental Root Fractures Palm Desert, CA | Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa | Root Fracture Symptoms

Can a fractured tooth root heal itself? Tenderness? Swelling? Inconsistent or erratic pain? Learn how we can help stop the pain and potentially save your tooth

Last updated:

Skip to Main Content   73151 El Paseo Suite C Palm Desert, CA 92260 Patient Portal Text Us! (760) 219-7487 Call Us! (760) 565-0234 Home Aboutarrow_drop_down About Us Office Tour Our Team Patient Informationarrow_drop_down Same Day Teeth Consultation Technology Servicesarrow_drop_down View all Services All-on-4 Implants ClearCorrect Braces Dental Checkup Dental Crowns and Dental Bridges Dental Implants Dental Veneers and Dental Laminates Dentures and Partial Dentures Emergency Dentist Full Mouth Reconstruction Invisalign Dentist Kid Friendly Dentist Root Canal Treatment Sedation Dentist Smile Makeover Snap-On Smile Teeth Whitening White Spot Removal Patient Educationarrow_drop_down Blog Alternative to Braces for Teens Dental Anxiety Do I Have Sleep Apnea Do I Need a Root Canal I Think My Gums Are Receding Improve Your Smile for Senior Pictures Options For Replacing Missing Teeth Oral Cancer Screening Oral Hygiene Basics What Can I Do to Improve My Smile What Do I Do If I Damage My Dentures What Should I Do If I Chip My Tooth When Is a Tooth Extraction Necessary Which is Better Invisalign or Braces Why Are My Gums Bleeding Will I Need a Bone Graft for Dental Implants Wisdom Teeth Extraction Reviews Patient Portal Contact Us Home About About Us Office Tour Our Team Patient Information Same Day Teeth Consultation Technology Services View all Services All-on-4 Implants ClearCorrect Braces Dental Checkup Dental Crowns and Dental Bridges Dental Implants Dental Veneers and Dental Laminates Dentures and Partial Dentures Emergency Dentist Full Mouth Reconstruction Invisalign Dentist Kid Friendly Dentist Root Canal Treatment Sedation Dentist Smile Makeover Snap-On Smile Teeth Whitening White Spot Removal Patient Education Blog Alternative to Braces for Teens Dental Anxiety Do I Have Sleep Apnea Do I Need a Root Canal I Think My Gums Are Receding Improve Your Smile for Senior Pictures Options For Replacing Missing Teeth Oral Cancer Screening Oral Hygiene Basics What Can I Do to Improve My Smile What Do I Do If I Damage My Dentures What Should I Do If I Chip My Tooth When Is a Tooth Extraction Necessary Which is Better Invisalign or Braces Why Are My Gums Bleeding Will I Need a Bone Graft for Dental Implants Wisdom Teeth Extraction Reviews Patient Portal Contact Us Types of Dental Root Fractures Palm Desert, CA Each layer of the tooth plays an important role in keeping your mouth healthy and happy. Whether it be from injury or general wear and tear, a dental root fracture can cause discomfort and pain. The sooner your tooth receives treatment, the better the outcome will be. If you suspect that you have a fractured tooth, do not hesitate to protect your oral health. Our team at Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa in Palm Desert and the surrounding area can help. Contact us at (760) 565-0234 to learn more about our services or schedule an appointment. Request An Appointment First & Last Name (Required) Email (Required) Phone Number (Required) How Did You Hear About Us?Existing PatientGoogleDiscovered OnlineWord of MouthFacebook or Other Social MediaOther Select an Option Layers of the Teeth Teeth consist of several layers and include four types of tissues. Enamel, dentin, and cementum make up the hard tissues. The pulp, which contains the nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissues, is soft tissue. The part of the tooth that is visible in the mouth is called the crown. The crown consists of a hard outer shell called enamel. The tooth root spreads down from the crown into the gum line and jawbone, holding your tooth in place. The second layer is called the dentin, which contains the pulp chamber at the tooth center. Extending down from the pulp chamber and into the jawbone is the root canal, a passageway for nerves and blood vessels. When root fractures extend this far, it is important to see a dentist for treatment. “Teeth consist of several layers and include four types of tissues.” Root Fracture Types Root fractures occur when the crack involves the dentin, cementum, and pulp. They typically separate into two types—oblique and vertical. A vertical root fracture involves the entire length of the tooth or just a section of it. An oblique root fracture occurs when the crack runs along the tooth length. Vertical and oblique root fractures require different treatment approaches with varying levels of success. A fracture that goes deep into the layers of the tooth can affect the health of the entire tooth and even the ones surrounding it. A root fracture exposes the inner layers of the tooth to bacteria, leading to an infection. An untreated infection can lead to extreme discomfort while chewing and sensitivity to hot and cold foods. “Root fractures are when the crack involves the dentin, cementum, and pulp.” Oblique Fractures Subgingival Fractures Oblique subgingival fractures extend below the gum line. The severity of the fracture depends on how far it has gone past the gum line. These fractures are usually painful as the fractured tooth usually remains in the gums after it breaks off. However, patients may have a subgingival fracture for years before feeling any pain. Supragingival Fractures This type of oblique fracture only affects the tooth's crown and does not extend below the gum line. Usually, a supragingival fracture results in the affected part of the tooth breaking off. Patients typically experience little pain as the nerves and blood vessels of the pulp remain intact and undamaged. Although this fracture may not cause immediate pain, it can lead to infection or pain in the future without treatment. Root Fractures Oblique root fractures do not usually affect the surface of the tooth at all. The damage occurs below the gum line, particularly under the bone. While this classification of fracture is not visible, it is very painful. Patients with oblique root fractures may require root canal treatment or extraction, depending on how close the fracture is to the tooth fracture. “Oblique subgingival fractures extend below the gum line.” Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Types of Dental Root Fractures in Palm Desert, CA Vertical Fractures Apical fractures Vertical apical fractures occur at the apex or tip of the tooth root. Many patients with vertical apical fractures ask for extraction because of the severe pain it causes. The severe pain is a result of tooth fragments placing pressure on the bone. Root canal therapy can help alleviate the pain, but some cases may require tooth extraction. Patients can discuss the best treatment option with our dentist. Furcation fractures When the roots of a tooth separate, a vertical furcation fracture occurs. This type of fracture almost always affects the tooth's nerves. Patients affected by this fracture experience pain and difficulty with simple tasks like eating and speaking. Root canal therapy and a crown can usually save teeth affected by vertical furcation fractures as the tooth does not generally split completely. Root Fractures A vertical root fracture happens when part of the tooth root breaks off. This type of damage is not common and usually occurs in teeth with endodontic treatment like root canal therapy. An apicoectomy may save the tooth if the vertical root fracture is short. Extraction is usually the common treatment; however, various studies have attempted to reunite fractured roots with varying success rates. “Vertical apical fractures occur at the apex or tip of the tooth root.” Questions Answered on This Page Q. What are the types of oblique fractures? Q. What are the types of vertical fractures? Q. What are the layers of the teeth? Q. What are the types of dental root fractures? People Also Ask Q. How common are root canals? Q. Why would a tooth need to be extracted? Q. How do lifestyle choices affect dental health? Q. What happens during root canal treatment? Q. What are the options when a tooth cannot be repaired? Q. What are some of the signs indicating a need for tooth extraction? Frequently Asked Questions Q. How does a root fracture happen? A. Root fractures can result from a traumatic injury or can happen in teeth with previous procedures like a root canal or crown. Healthy teeth can also be subject to cracks by chewing on hard materials and foods like popcorn kernels. Your treatment will depend on the complexity of the situation and the long-term prognosis of the tooth. Q. What are the different types of root fractures? A. There are vertical and oblique or horizontal fractures. Oblique fractures run side to side along the tooth and only make up about 3% of dental injuries. Vertical fractures start at the root and progress up toward the crown. Q. What are some of the symptoms of root fracture? A. Not all root fractures present symptoms, leaving them undetected if you do not see the dentist regularly. When there are symptoms, they can include discomfort or pain when biting or chewing food, sensitivity to hot and cold, and gum swelling. These symptoms may also come and go. Q. How are root fractures treated? A. The severity of the crack will determine the treatment plan. Sometimes, you can stabilize the tooth, but you will need a root canal if the fracture reaches the pulp. In some cases, the root fracture may be so severe that you will need a tooth extraction. Q. What happens after treatment for a tooth fracture? A. Following the treatment, the patient will need to be careful with what they eat. This way, the tooth can continue to heal properly. We will also go over the necessary care techniques the patient can take at home to further the recovery process. Quality Dental Services Can Transform Your Smile By visiting us as soon as possible, our team can help get you the professional treatment you need. Instead of waiting around and allowing the symptoms to get worse, we can provide you with treatment options. Let Us Help – Click for Directions to Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa Scan here to view this page, Types of Dental Root Fractures, on mobile Endodontic Terminology Cementum Cementum is that bone-like tissue that forms the outer surface on the root of the tooth. Dental Pulp Dental pulp is the inner-most layer of the tooth with connective tissue that contains blood vessels and nerve tissue. Dentin Dentin is the inner layer of the tooth structure that is immediately under the enamel and surrounds the dental pulp. Direct Pulp Cap A direct pulp cap is a procedure in which a professional treats exposed pulp with a therapeutic material to help the tooth heal. Enamel The enamel is the hard calcified layer that covers the entire tooth and is subject to interaction with multiple substances. Endodontist An endodontist is a specialist who focuses on treating issues, diseases and conditions that affect the inner-most layer of the tooth, the dental pulp. Pulpectomy A pulpectomy is a procedure that involves the complete removal of pulp tissue from the root canal in a tooth. Pulpitis Pulpitis is another term to describe the inflammation of the dental pulp due to an injury or infection. Pulpotomy A pulpotomy is a procedure involving the removal of a portion of diseased or infected pulp in order to protect the healthy portions of the pulp and teeth still in the mouth. Call Us Today Fractures are common and painful problems that require treatment as quickly as possible. Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa can help find the right treatment option for you. Call us at 760-565-0234 to schedule an appointment or learn more about our services. Helpful Related Links American Dental Association (ADA). Glossary of Dental Clinical Terms. 2025 American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry® (AACD). Home Page. 2025 WebMD. WebMD’s Oral Care Guide. 2025 About our business and website securityDesert Dream Dentistry & Spa was established in 2017.We accept the following payment methods: American Express, Cash, Check, Discover, MasterCard, and VisaWe serve patients from the following counties: Riverside CountyWe serve patients from the following cities: Palm Desert, Rancho Mirage, Indian Wells, La Quinta, Bermuda Dunes, Cathedral City, and Palm SpringsHealthgrades. View Background Information and ReviewsNorton Safe Web. View DetailsTrend Micro Site Safety Center. View Details Scan here to open directions to Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa on mobile Back to top of Types of Dental Root Fractures QR code for Types of Dental Root Fractures Palm Desert, CA Cracked Tooth? Need a Root Canal? Related Topics 7 Signs You Need Endodontic Surgery Can a Cracked Tooth be Saved with a Root Canal and Crown Do I Need a Root Canal The Truth Behind Root Canals What is an Endodontist When a Situation Calls for an Emergency Surgery Dental Restorations Find a Dentist in Palm Desert, CA Type Your Search Query Here Related Posts How Emergency Dentists Perform A Root Canal Retreatment If severe tooth pain returns after a previous root canal, an emergency dentist may recommend root canal retreatment to eliminate the infection and restore long-term dental health. While an initial endodontic procedure has a high success rate, complications can arise years later that require professional intervention. By choosing an emergency dentist, you can find immediate… Options For Replacing Missing Teeth: Are Partial Dentures Easier To Care For Than Dentures? Dentures are a removable option for replacing missing teeth that can provide the wearer with either a full or partial set of false replacement teeth. Your best choice depends on the number of natural teeth that need to be replaced. In either case, a crucial aspect of successful denture wearing is proper care and hygiene… Dentist Consult For Options For Replacing Missing Teeth Dentist consultations are a great place to learn more about options for replacing missing teeth. There are several different options for replacing missing teeth. During a consultation, a dentist will help you determine the treatment option that best suits your health and circumstances, guiding you towards a healthier future for your smile.A dentist consultation should… Options For Replacing Missing Teeth: Are Dental Bridges Right For Me? If you are someone with gaps in their smile, there are many options for replacing missing teeth available to you. A dental bridge is a time-honored solution for replacing missing teeth. Similar methods for replacing teeth have been used for thousands of years.A dental bridge is a single or series of false teeth, called pontics,… Explore additional topics covered on our website: Dental Crowns and Dental Bridges Emergency Dental Care Restorative Dentistry Root Canal Treatment Dental Office Find Dental Care Near Me Call Us Today Scan here to call Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa on mobile 73151 El Paseo Suite C Palm Desert, CA 92260 Get Directions Call Us Today! (760) 565-0234 Request Appointment Comments or Suggestions? Contact Us https://desertdreamdentistry.com AboutWe are committed to providing quality healthcare to families located in the Palm Desert area and treat patients of all ages. Office Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa 73151 El Paseo Suite C Palm Desert, CA 92260 Contact Phone: (760) 565-0234 Copyright © 2026 All Rights Reserved Desert Dream Dentistry & Spa. Privacy Policy / Sitemap Facebook YouTube Yelp Instagram Request Your Appointment Today! Request Appointment Visit the Home Page Contact Us Request Appointment Get Driving Directions Access Accessibility Options Activate Black Text Activate White Text Increase Font Size Decrease Font Size Reset Accessibility Options Request An Appointment First & Last Name (Required) Email (Required) Phone Number (Required) How Did You Hear About Us?Existing PatientGoogleDiscovered OnlineWord of MouthFacebook or Other Social MediaOther Select an Option